While this model, which is the focus of Reid Hoffmann´s excellent book Blitzscaling, can produce exceptional winners, such as Amazon or Facebook, it can also destroy large amounts of investment captial when it does not work, such as in the cases of WeWork or perhaps Uber. Although we realize the jury is still out on the latter example, we believe that this land-grabbing and heavy-loss-making-in-the-early-years approach is being employed to create value in more markets than actually lend themselves to successful value capture. At least the magnitude of value capture is frequently not adequate to appropriately compensate investors for the capital deployed and the large risks taken. Actually, this that are characterized by extremely high network effects (Facebook) or massive investment (Amazon) which create sustainable barriers to entry.
In Thüringen, we do not have sufficient capital to fund such large-spend business models, nor do we have many companies which are focused on large-scale B2C opportunities, nor do we have the type and quantity of available labor that could pursue such models. Instead, due to the highly innovative and disciplined engineering and tech prowess with which Thüringen is blessed, we take a different approach that focuses first on the element of value capture. We do this by developing truly groundbreaking technologies and protecting those technologies from direct competition and subsequently, once the technology is ready to scale, pursuing value creation on top of a strong foundation of highly differentiated products and solutions.
Historically, the value creation part of the equation was an area of weakness for our region; however, over the last decade companies here have become more adept at packaging their technological breakthroughs into attractive and easily consumable products and solutions and commercializing on increasingly larger scales. In fact, we strongly believe companies in Thüringen are generally well positioned to produce excellent corporate results and investment returns in the years ahead as our world-class, breakthrough technology increasingly seamlessly acesses the global economy.
At bm|t, we believe that investors can generate attractive returns pursuing either model (focusing first on value creation or focusing first on value capture), but they must not commit the cardinal sin of employing the wrong approach for the specific company and market opportunity being pursued. We know which approach generally works well for companies in Thüringen and feel extremely fortunate to have nearly 60 Investee-Partners which are working on or already possess revolutionary technologies and are bringing those technologies ever more successfully to market, creating great value and returns.
Your bm|t Team